Beta How Zulal decides Open scanner

Rennet, not stated as animal

Rennet can come from calves' stomachs or from microbes; the label doesn't say which. When the origin is only a possibility, the ruling returns to the original permissibility, though it is better avoided, so we mark it Doubtful · low.

FoodCosmetics & personal careMedicine
Doubtful · lowDoubtful · lowDoubtful · low

Concern

Possibly from an animal

The source could be plant, synthetic or animal. Food other than meat is allowed unless shown otherwise, so a doubt like this doesn't make it forbidden. It's still better avoided.

What clears it

  • A halal certificate from a certifier that meets our standard
  • Vegan certification (never clears alcohol)
  • A written reply from the brand, reviewed by Zulal (valid 12 months)
  • Kosher certification from an agency on our accepted list (animal ingredients and meat only; never alcohol, pork, carmine or shellac)

What our sources say

Darulfatwa – Islamic High Council of Australia · Drinks…
The important thing is that no Najas (filth) ingredient such as alcohol is used in the production of these soft drinks. However, if someone has any doubts about the use of such najis ingredients, then it is more complete for him out of wara^ to avoid such drinks.

Source page · archived copy · retrieved Sep 22, 2026

Darulfatwa – Islamic High Council of Australia · أحب أن أسأل الشيوخ الأفاضل عن اللحوم الموجودة في بلاد الاغتراب وعن الطعام بشكل عام …؟
فقد روى البيهقي عن سيّدنا عمر بن الخطاب أمير المؤمنين رضي الله عنه أنه سئل عن الجبن يصنعها المجوس وهم كفار فقال “ما وجدته في سوق المسلمين أكلته”
Translation “Al-Bayhaqi narrated that our master Umar ibn al-Khattab, the Commander of the Believers, may Allah be pleased with him, was asked about cheese made by the Magians, who are non-believers, and he said: "Whatever I find in the market of the Muslims, I eat."”

Source page · archived copy · retrieved Sep 22, 2026

Certification Center "Halal" · Что запрещено употреблять в пищу?
Если человек точно не знает или сомневается, как именно было зарезано животное, тогда ему нельзя употреблять это мясо в пищу.
Translation “If a person does not know for certain, or is in doubt, how exactly the animal was slaughtered, then he may not eat this meat.”

Page of the older WordPress site (2015); no longer online. · Source page · archived copy · retrieved Sep 22, 2026

Certification Center "Halal" · Центр сертифікації «Халяль» (home page)
Допоміжна сировина (ферменти, добавки (ароматизатори, барвники, консерванти, стабілізатори, загусники, наповнювачі, підсилювачі смаку та аромату), спеції тощо), отримані з органів або частин заборонених тварин або мертвечини, або методом переробки комах, або ж що містять у собі заборонені речовини або нечистоти, або отримані в результаті зіткнення та обробки вищезазначеними компонентами.
halal.ua's own English “Auxiliary raw materials (enzymes, additives (flavors, colors, preservatives, stabilizers, thickeners, fillers, flavor and aroma enhancers), spices, etc.) obtained from organs or parts of prohibited animals or carcasses, or by processing insects, or containing prohibited substances or impurities, or obtained as a result of contact and processing of the above components.”

Source page · archived copy · retrieved Sep 22, 2026

Darulfatwa – Islamic High Council of Australia · Drinks…
Islam though has a strict ruling regarding the meat. If someone has such doubt regarding the source of meat, whether it has been slaughtered Islamically or not, then it is haram to consume or eat this meat due to this doubt. This ruling of the meat becoming Haram on doubting its Islamic source is a matter of Ijma^ (scholarly concensus).

Source page · archived copy · retrieved Sep 22, 2026

Darulfatwa – Islamic High Council of Australia · سؤال : من أكثر المسائل شهرة عن الهلالي أنه أحل أكل اللحم المشكوك فيه فما الحكم ؟
فإنه إذا شك شخص هل في الحلوى التي بين يديه أو الجبن الذي بين يديه نجاسة جاز له الأكل منه مع الشك،
Translation “For if a person doubts whether there is najasah in the sweets in front of him or in the cheese in front of him, it is permissible for him to eat from it despite the doubt,”

Source page · archived copy · retrieved Sep 22, 2026

All sources →

Other sources: www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-184/subpart-B/section-184.1685

Zulal Standard v0 (beta) · pending scholar review · Report a mistake